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Turkic etymology : Search within this database Total of 2017 records 101 page
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▴ Proto-Turkic▴ Altaic etymology▴ Meaning▴ Russian meaning▴ Old Turkic▴ Karakhanid▴ Turkish▴ Tatar▴ Middle Turkic▴ Uzbek▴ Uighur▴ Sary-Yughur▴ Azerbaidzhan▴ Turkmen▴ Khakassian▴ Shor▴ Oyrat▴ Halaj▴ Chuvash▴ Yakut▴ Dolgan▴ Tuva▴ Tofalar▴ Kirghiz▴ Kazakh▴ Noghai▴ Bashkir▴ Balkar▴ Gagauz▴ Karaim▴ Karakalpak▴ Salar▴ Kumyk▴ Commentsface="Times New Roman Star"*ja.pytak face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"without saddle face="Times New Roman Star"áåç ñåäëà face="Times New Roman Star"jabytaq (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"japyldaq (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"jawdaq face="Times New Roman Star"jabytaq face="Times New Roman Star"japbyllaq face="Times New Roman Star"c?abdax face="Times New Roman Star"c?abydaq face="Times New Roman Star"d/abydaq face="Times New Roman Star"sybydax face="Times New Roman Star"c?awydaq face="Times New Roman Star"jalburdaq face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 873, ÝÑÒß 4, 49-50.
face="Times New Roman Star"*TAdgun face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"a k. of big river face="Times New Roman Star"áîëüøàÿ, íåïåðåñûõàþùàÿ ñåçîííî ðåêà face="Times New Roman Star"tad|g|un (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 453: Clauson suggests a reading tod|g|un (deriving the word from tod|- 'fill'), but there is no waw in the text.
face="Times New Roman Star"*dele(g) face="Times New Roman Star"squirrel face="Times New Roman Star"áåëêà face="Times New Roman Star"da"la" face="Times New Roman Star"da"le (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"Pers. dale| < dalag| 'êóíèöà' = Sanglechi, 'marmot' Yigdha, 'áàðñóê' òàäæ. äèàë., ñì. Ïàõàëèíà Âàõ. 200 + ðÿä âîñò. ôîðì <*dars?y. Ñò.-Ê. 166 - âàõ. ôîðìà èíà÷å, ãëóïî.
face="Times New Roman Star"*go":li- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to bury face="Times New Roman Star"õîðîíèòü face="Times New Roman Star"ko"li- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"go":le- face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 716. Despite Clauson, not connected with ko"le- 'to shade'.
face="Times New Roman Star"*jigren- ( ? -e-) face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to hate, abhor face="Times New Roman Star"èñïûòûâàòü îòâðàùåíèå face="Times New Roman Star"jigren- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"ijren- face="Times New Roman Star"z?|ire|n- face="Times New Roman Star"jigren- (Ettuhf. , AH ) face="Times New Roman Star"jirga"n-, z?|irgen- face="Times New Roman Star"ijra"n- face="Times New Roman Star"jigren- face="Times New Roman Star"sirgen- face="Times New Roman Star"z?|erin-, z?|iren-, z?|ijirken- face="Times New Roman Star"z?ijren- face="Times New Roman Star"jijren- face="Times New Roman Star"jera"n- face="Times New Roman Star"i:ren- face="Times New Roman Star"iren- face="Times New Roman Star"z?ijren-, z?ijirken- face="Times New Roman Star"z?|irgen- face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 914-915, ÝÑÒß 4, 200-201.
face="Times New Roman Star"*Ku"lmu"r/ face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"male chamois face="Times New Roman Star"ñàìåö ñåðíû face="Times New Roman Star"ku"lmu"z (KB ) face="Times New Roman Star"ku"lbu"s face="Times New Roman Star"ku"lmu"s face="Times New Roman Star"xu"lbu"s face="Times New Roman Star"xu"lbu"s face="Times New Roman Star"ÝÑÒß 5, 139, Ëåêñèêà 153.
face="Times New Roman Star"*Kulum face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"foal face="Times New Roman Star"æåðåáåíîê face="Times New Roman Star"qulun (Yen.) face="Times New Roman Star"qulun (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"kulun face="Times New Roman Star"qolyn face="Times New Roman Star"qulun, qulum (Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"qulun (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"qulun (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"qulun, qulum, qulym, qolun face="Times New Roman Star"Gulun face="Times New Roman Star"Gulun face="Times New Roman Star"xulun face="Times New Roman Star"qulun face="Times New Roman Star"xúw|m face="Times New Roman Star"kulun face="Times New Roman Star"qulun face="Times New Roman Star"qulun face="Times New Roman Star"qulyn face="Times New Roman Star"qulyn face="Times New Roman Star"qolon face="Times New Roman Star"qulyn face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 622, TMN 3, 506-507, ÝÑÒß 6, 132-133.
face="Times New Roman Star"*Kula face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"light yellow, brown face="Times New Roman Star"æåëòûé, ñàâðàñûé face="Times New Roman Star"qula (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"qula (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"kula face="Times New Roman Star"qola face="Times New Roman Star"qula (AH , Houts. ) face="Times New Roman Star"qula face="Times New Roman Star"qula face="Times New Roman Star"qula face="Times New Roman Star"qula face="Times New Roman Star"xula face="Times New Roman Star"qula face="Times New Roman Star"xúw|la face="Times New Roman Star"qula face="Times New Roman Star"qula face="Times New Roman Star"qula face="Times New Roman Star"qula face="Times New Roman Star"qola face="Times New Roman Star"qula face="Times New Roman Star"qula face="Times New Roman Star"qula face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 617, VEWT 298, ÝÑÒß 6, 121-122.
face="Times New Roman Star"*[j]eglek face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"stork face="Times New Roman Star"àèñò face="Times New Roman Star"leglek face="Times New Roman Star"la"jla"k face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 316 (hardly from Arab.)
face="Times New Roman Star"*o"l/u"n face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 shoulder joint 2 shoulder bone 3 chest 4 collar bone 5 shoulder face="Times New Roman Star"1 ïëå÷åâîé ñãèá 2 ïëå÷åâàÿ êîñòü 3 ãðóäü 4 êëþ÷èöà 5 ïëå÷î face="Times New Roman Star"o"s?u"n (OUygh.) 'some body part (shoulder joint?)' face="Times New Roman Star"o"s?u"n (MK ) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"(dial.) u"z?u"n 2 face="Times New Roman Star"(dial.) o"s?ni, o"s?ne 5 face="Times New Roman Star"o"s?tu" 5 face="Times New Roman Star"o"z?u"n 4 face="Times New Roman Star"o"z?u"n 'upper arm' face="Times New Roman Star"o"'x/u"n 5 face="Times New Roman Star"o"s?u"n 3 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 263, Äûáî 160, Ëåêñèêà 241-242. Stachowski 201 compares also Yak., Dolg. o"ttu"k 'hip' ( < *o"l/u"n-ik).
face="Times New Roman Star"*ku"du"- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"affair face="Times New Roman Star"äåëî face="Times New Roman Star"is? ku"du"k (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"is? ku"d|u"k (KB ) face="Times New Roman Star"k@r@s?- 'to hire, be hired' face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 702.
face="Times New Roman Star"*Kok- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to smell badly, to give out a smell of burning face="Times New Roman Star"ïëîõî ïàõíóòü, ïàõíóòü ãîðåëûì face="Times New Roman Star"qoq- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"kok- face="Times New Roman Star"Goxu (n.), Goxu- face="Times New Roman Star"qoq (n.), qoqa- face="Times New Roman Star"qoqy- 'to be fragrant' face="Times New Roman Star"qoq- face="Times New Roman Star"qoqu, qoqy (n.) face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 609, ÝÑÒß 6, 34.
face="Times New Roman Star"*o"d(r)en|i face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"maple face="Times New Roman Star"êëåí face="Times New Roman Star"o"je|n|ke, o"re|n|ge face="Times New Roman Star"u"ra"n|gi face="Times New Roman Star"v@w|rene face="Times New Roman Star"ujen|ki face="Times New Roman Star"o"ja"n|ka" face="Times New Roman Star"u"rge face="Times New Roman Star"u"rge face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 522, Äìèòðèåâà 1972, 191, Åãîðîâ 52, Ôåäîòîâ 1, 118, Bla"sing 2002 .
face="Times New Roman Star"*a>lp face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 difficult, hard 2 warrior 3 hero 4 brave 5 giant 6 landlord face="Times New Roman Star"1 òðóäíûé 2 âîèí 3 ãåðîé 4 õðàáðûé 5 âåëèêàí 6 ïîìåùèê, çåìëåâëàäåëåö face="Times New Roman Star"alp 1, 2, 4 (Orkh., Yen., OUygh.); alp-a-g|ut 2 (OUygh.). face="Times New Roman Star"alp 2, 4 (MK , KB , Tefs. , IM ); alpag|ut 2 (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"alp 3, 4 face="Times New Roman Star"alyp 3, 5, alpawyt 2 face="Times New Roman Star"alp 2, 3 (Sngl.) face="Times New Roman Star"alp 3 face="Times New Roman Star"alpawut 2 face="Times New Roman Star"alyp 4, albyx- 'to act as a meddler' face="Times New Roman Star"alyp 4 face="Times New Roman Star"alyp 4 face="Times New Roman Star"olúp 5, olbut 2 face="Times New Roman Star"alyp 'witchcraft; part of some names of spirits' face="Times New Roman Star"albyq- 'to pant, stifle', alba:- 'to lapse into oblivion' face="Times New Roman Star"alp 3, 4, 5, albu:t 'hot-tempered' face="Times New Roman Star"alyp 5, albyt, albyrt 'hot-tempered' face="Times New Roman Star"alpawyt 2, alpamys?a 5 (from Alp Amys?a, a folklore name, = Tat.) face="Times New Roman Star"alp 'chief', alpawut 'gentry man' face="Times New Roman Star"alp 3, 5, albyra- 'be exhausted, embarassed' face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 127-128, VEWT 18, ÝÑÒß I 139, Ôåäîòîâ 2, 276. Clauson's hypothesis that the reflexes of *alpawut in recent languages are the result of a re-borrowing from Mong. (cf. Lit. Mong. albag|ut (Kow. 84) < Turk.), partly contaminated with Mong. alban 'tax', is unnecessary: a semantic shift 'warrior' > 'gentry' > 'landlord' seems to be natural. Cf. a borrowing from Mong. alba-tu in Tuva, Oyr. albatu, albaty, Kirgh. albaty 'tax-payers, people'.
face="Times New Roman Star"*op-ra- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to wear out (intr.), decay face="Times New Roman Star"èçíàøèâàòüñÿ, ñòàðåòü face="Times New Roman Star"apra- 1 (OUygh. ?) face="Times New Roman Star"opra- 1 (MK , KB ) face="Times New Roman Star"opra-/opran-, ofra-/ofran 1 (Sangl. ) face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 515, EDT 14.
face="Times New Roman Star"*ar- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to make magic, cast spells 2 to deceive face="Times New Roman Star"1 êîëäîâàòü, çàêëèíàòü 2 îáìàíûâàòü face="Times New Roman Star"ar- 2 (Orkh., OUygh.), arvys? 'magic' (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"ar- 1 (MK , KB ), arva- 1 (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"arpag| 'magic' (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"arby- 1 (Sib., ÊÑÒÒ 103) face="Times New Roman Star"arba- 1 (Sangl. , Áàä.) face="Times New Roman Star"avra- 1, 2 face="Times New Roman Star"a(r)ba- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"arva- 1 (ßÆÓ 16) face="Times New Roman Star"arvax dial. 'evil spirit' face="Times New Roman Star"arba- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"arba- 1, arbys? 'magic' face="Times New Roman Star"arba-n- 'to scold' face="Times New Roman Star"arba:- 1 (Ïåê. I 139 'to praise for magic purposes') face="Times New Roman Star"arba- 1, 2 face="Times New Roman Star"arba- 1, 2 face="Times New Roman Star"arba- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"arba- 1, 2 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 193, 199, VEWT 24, ÝÑÒß I 168-170. Turk. > MMong. arba- 'to put spells' (SH 8); Turk. arbys? > Mong. arbis 'knowledge' (Clark 1980 , 41).
face="Times New Roman Star"*apa- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"grasshopper face="Times New Roman Star"êóçíå÷èê face="Times New Roman Star"abac?aq face="Times New Roman Star"abac?yjaq face="Times New Roman Star"oba l@w|b@w|z?@w| 'áàáî÷êà ñîâêà', oba núrri 'ìåäâåäêà (íàñåêîìîå)' face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 1. Contaminations with abac?y '÷ó÷åëî', aba 'father > bear'.
face="Times New Roman Star"*KApun| (?) face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"bumble-bee face="Times New Roman Star"øìåëü face="Times New Roman Star"qabun| (OUygh. - Suv. ) face="Times New Roman Star"ÄÒÑ 399.
face="Times New Roman Star"*Kartal face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"variegated (sheep) face="Times New Roman Star"ïåñòðûé (áàðàí) face="Times New Roman Star"qartal qoj (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 648-649.
face="Times New Roman Star"*KEn|di- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to gnaw face="Times New Roman Star"ãëîäàòü face="Times New Roman Star"ken|di- (KB ) face="Times New Roman Star"ken|ne- (R. Sag.) face="Times New Roman Star"ken|di- face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 253 (all forms found only in Radlov's dictionary: R 2, 1071, 1072).
,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,
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